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Grade 32 Titanium vs. 711.0 Aluminum

Grade 32 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 711.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 32 titanium and the bottom bar is 711.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 11
7.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.5
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.2
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.5
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2100
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.5 to 5.5
89.8 to 92.7
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0.7 to 1.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.11
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.14
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Titanium (Ti), % 88.1 to 93
0 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15