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Grade 32 Titanium vs. 85-platinum 15-iridium

Grade 32 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 85-platinum 15-iridium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 32 titanium and the bottom bar is 85-platinum 15-iridium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
220
Elongation at Break, % 11
5.5 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
81
Shear Strength, MPa 460
370 to 420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
560 to 730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.2
8.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
6.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
22

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
9.3
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47
7.1 to 9.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
6.9 to 8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
21 to 28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iridium (Ir), % 0
14.5 to 15.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.11
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
84.3 to 85.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.14
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Titanium (Ti), % 88.1 to 93
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2