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Grade 32 Titanium vs. C15900 Copper

Grade 32 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C15900 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 32 titanium and the bottom bar is C15900 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
6.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Shear Strength, MPa 460
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.5
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.2
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
48
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
49

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
30
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83
37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2100
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
80
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.5 to 5.5
0.76 to 0.84
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.27 to 0.33
Copper (Cu), % 0
97.5 to 97.9
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.040
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.11
0.4 to 0.54
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.14
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Titanium (Ti), % 88.1 to 93
0.66 to 0.74
Vanadium (V), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0