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Grade 33 Titanium vs. 60Cr-40Ni Alloy

Grade 33 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 60Cr-40Ni alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 33 titanium and the bottom bar is 60Cr-40Ni alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
87
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
49
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590
1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.2
58 to 62
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0.35 to 0.55
34.5 to 42
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.3
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.010 to 0.020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0.020 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 98.1 to 99.52
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0