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Grade 33 Titanium vs. ASTM B617 Coin Silver

Grade 33 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while ASTM B617 coin silver belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 33 titanium and the bottom bar is ASTM B617 coin silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
75
Elongation at Break, % 23
1.1 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
28
Shear Strength, MPa 240
180 to 290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
290 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
780
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
83
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
72

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
4.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
7.7 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
9.3 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
14 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
9.0 to 10.4
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0.35 to 0.55
0 to 0.010
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.010 to 0.020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0.020 to 0.040
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
89.6 to 91
Titanium (Ti), % 98.1 to 99.52
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.060
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.060