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Grade 33 Titanium vs. C27200 Brass

Grade 33 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C27200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 33 titanium and the bottom bar is C27200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
10 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
40
Shear Strength, MPa 240
230 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
370 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
150 to 410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.9
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
24
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
30 to 270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590
110 to 810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
13 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
14 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.7
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
62 to 65
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.070
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Nickel (Ni), % 0.35 to 0.55
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.010 to 0.020
0
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0.020 to 0.040
0
Titanium (Ti), % 98.1 to 99.52
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
34.6 to 38
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3