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Grade 33 Titanium vs. C69700 Brass

Grade 33 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C69700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 33 titanium and the bottom bar is C69700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
41
Shear Strength, MPa 240
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
26
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.7
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
75 to 80
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0.35 to 0.55
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.010 to 0.020
0
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0.020 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 98.1 to 99.52
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
13.9 to 22
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5