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Grade 34 Titanium vs. Type 1 Magnetic Alloy

Grade 34 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while Type 1 magnetic alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 34 titanium and the bottom bar is Type 1 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
4.0 to 38
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
500 to 830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
220 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.7
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
31
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
33 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 960
130 to 1690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
17 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
17 to 24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
16 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
50.7 to 56.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0.35 to 0.55
43.5 to 46.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.35
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.010 to 0.020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0.020 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 98 to 99.52
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0