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Grade 34 Titanium vs. C67300 Bronze

Grade 34 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C67300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 34 titanium and the bottom bar is C67300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
41
Shear Strength, MPa 320
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
830
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
95
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.7
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
23
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 960
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
58 to 63
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.35 to 0.55
0 to 0.25
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.35
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.010 to 0.020
0
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0.020 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 98 to 99.52
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
27.2 to 39.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5