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Grade 34 Titanium vs. N06985 Nickel

Grade 34 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while N06985 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 34 titanium and the bottom bar is N06985 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 20
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
80
Shear Strength, MPa 320
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.7
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
55
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 960
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.2
21 to 23.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
18 to 21
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.35 to 0.55
35.9 to 53.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.35
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.010 to 0.020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0.020 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 98 to 99.52
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0