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Grade 35 Titanium vs. Grade M30C Nickel

Grade 35 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while grade M30C nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 35 titanium and the bottom bar is grade M30C nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
160
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 630
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1630
1290
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1580
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.4
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.1
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
60
Density, g/cm3 4.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1830
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 61
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 70
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
26 to 33
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
56.6 to 72
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 88.4 to 93
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.1 to 2.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0