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Grade 35 Titanium vs. Monel R-405

Grade 35 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while Monel R-405 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 35 titanium and the bottom bar is Monel R-405.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
160
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
9.1 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
210 to 250
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
62
Shear Strength, MPa 580
350 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
540 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 630
190 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1630
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1580
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.4
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.1
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
50
Density, g/cm3 4.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49
49 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1830
120 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 61
17 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
17 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
5.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 70
17 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
28 to 34
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
63 to 72
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.025 to 0.060
Titanium (Ti), % 88.4 to 93
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.1 to 2.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0