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Grade 35 Titanium vs. Nickel 242

Grade 35 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 35 titanium and the bottom bar is nickel 242.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
220
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
84
Shear Strength, MPa 580
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
820
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 630
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1630
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1580
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.4
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.1
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
75
Density, g/cm3 4.6
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1830
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 61
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 70
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.5
24 to 26
Nickel (Ni), % 0
59.3 to 69
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 88.4 to 93
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.1 to 2.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0