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Grade 35 Titanium vs. Nickel 617

Grade 35 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while nickel 617 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 35 titanium and the bottom bar is nickel 617.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
80
Shear Strength, MPa 580
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 630
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1630
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1580
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.4
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.1
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
75
Density, g/cm3 4.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1830
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 61
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 70
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 5.0
0.8 to 1.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
10 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.5
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
44.5 to 62
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 88.4 to 93
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.1 to 2.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0