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Grade 35 Titanium vs. Nickel 825

Grade 35 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while nickel 825 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 35 titanium and the bottom bar is nickel 825.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
78
Shear Strength, MPa 580
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 630
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1630
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1580
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.4
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.1
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
41
Density, g/cm3 4.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1830
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 61
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 70
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.2 to 0.8
22 to 37.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.5
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
38 to 46
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 88.4 to 93
0.6 to 1.2
Vanadium (V), % 1.1 to 2.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0