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Grade 35 Titanium vs. C15100 Copper

Grade 35 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C15100 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 35 titanium and the bottom bar is C15100 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
2.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
43
Shear Strength, MPa 580
170 to 270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
260 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 630
69 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1630
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1580
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.4
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.1
95
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
31
Density, g/cm3 4.6
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49
9.3 to 71
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1830
21 to 890
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 61
8.1 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
10 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
100
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 70
9.3 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
99.8 to 99.95
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Titanium (Ti), % 88.4 to 93
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.1 to 2.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1