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Grade 35 Titanium vs. C44500 Brass

Grade 35 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C44500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 35 titanium and the bottom bar is C44500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 630
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1630
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1580
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.4
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.1
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
26
Density, g/cm3 4.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1830
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 61
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 70
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
70 to 73
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 88.4 to 93
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.1 to 2.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
25.2 to 29.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4