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Grade 35 Titanium vs. C50100 Bronze

Grade 35 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C50100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 35 titanium and the bottom bar is C50100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
43
Shear Strength, MPa 580
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 630
82

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1630
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1580
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.4
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.1
55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
31
Density, g/cm3 4.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49
82
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1830
29
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 61
8.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 70
9.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
98.6 to 99.49
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.010 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 88.4 to 93
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.1 to 2.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5