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Grade 35 Titanium vs. C62400 Bronze

Grade 35 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C62400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 35 titanium and the bottom bar is C62400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
11 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
42
Shear Strength, MPa 580
420 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
690 to 730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 630
270 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1630
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1580
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.4
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.1
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
27
Density, g/cm3 4.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49
68 to 77
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1830
320 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 61
23 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
21 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 70
25 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 5.0
10 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
82.8 to 88
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.2 to 0.8
2.0 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 88.4 to 93
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.1 to 2.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5