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Grade 35 Titanium vs. C68400 Brass

Grade 35 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 35 titanium and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
41
Shear Strength, MPa 580
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 630
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1630
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1580
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.4
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.1
87
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
23
Density, g/cm3 4.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1830
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 61
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 70
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.030
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
59 to 64
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
1.5 to 2.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 88.4 to 93
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.1 to 2.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
28.6 to 39.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5