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Grade 35 Titanium vs. C72800 Copper-nickel

Grade 35 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C72800 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 35 titanium and the bottom bar is C72800 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
3.9 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
44
Shear Strength, MPa 580
330 to 740
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
520 to 1270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 630
250 to 1210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1630
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1580
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.4
55
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.1
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
38
Density, g/cm3 4.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49
37 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1830
260 to 5650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 61
17 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
16 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 70
19 to 45

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
78.3 to 82.8
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.0050 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0025
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 88.4 to 93
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 1.1 to 2.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3