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Grade 35 Titanium vs. C86100 Bronze

Grade 35 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C86100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 35 titanium and the bottom bar is C86100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 630
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1630
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1580
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.4
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.1
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
24
Density, g/cm3 4.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1830
530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 61
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 70
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 5.0
4.5 to 5.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
66 to 68
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.2 to 0.8
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.5 to 5.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 88.4 to 93
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.1 to 2.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
17.3 to 25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0