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Grade 35 Titanium vs. C87300 Bronze

Grade 35 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C87300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 35 titanium and the bottom bar is C87300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 630
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1630
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1580
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.4
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.1
6.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
6.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
29
Density, g/cm3 4.6
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49
62
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1830
86
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 61
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 70
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
94 to 95.7
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
3.5 to 5.0
Titanium (Ti), % 88.4 to 93
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.1 to 2.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5