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Grade 35 Titanium vs. C95500 Bronze

Grade 35 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C95500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 35 titanium and the bottom bar is C95500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
8.4 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
700 to 850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 630
320 to 470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1630
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1580
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.4
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.1
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
28
Density, g/cm3 4.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49
58 to 61
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1830
420 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 61
24 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
21 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 70
24 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 5.0
10 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
78 to 84
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.2 to 0.8
3.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 3.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.0 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Titanium (Ti), % 88.4 to 93
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.1 to 2.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5