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Grade 35 Titanium vs. N08221 Nickel

Grade 35 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while N08221 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 35 titanium and the bottom bar is N08221 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
79
Shear Strength, MPa 580
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 630
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1630
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1580
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
44
Density, g/cm3 4.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 530
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1830
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 61
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 70
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.2 to 0.8
22 to 33.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.5
5.0 to 6.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
39 to 46
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 88.4 to 93
0.6 to 1.0
Vanadium (V), % 1.1 to 2.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0