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Grade 350 Maraging Steel vs. AWS ENiCrCoMo-1

Grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ENiCrCoMo-1 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 38% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 350 maraging steel and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrCoMo-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 4.1 to 18
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 2420
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
75
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38 to 82
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 49
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35 to 74
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 11.5 to 12.5
9.0 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 61.2 to 64.6
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.3 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
38.6 to 61.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.3 to 1.6
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5