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Grade 350 Maraging Steel vs. AWS ENiCrMo-10

Grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ENiCrMo-10 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 29% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 350 maraging steel and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrMo-10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 4.1 to 18
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 2420
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
70
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38 to 82
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 49
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35 to 74
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 11.5 to 12.5
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 61.2 to 64.6
2.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
12.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
48.4 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.3 to 1.6
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5