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Grade 350 Maraging Steel vs. AWS ERNiCrMo-2

Grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCrMo-2 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 44% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 350 maraging steel and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 2420
750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
55
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
9.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38 to 82
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 49
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35 to 74
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 11.5 to 12.5
0.5 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 61.2 to 64.6
17 to 20
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
40.3 to 53.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.3 to 1.6
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5