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Grade 350 Maraging Steel vs. EN 2.4668 Nickel

Grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4668 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 41% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 350 maraging steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4668 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.1 to 18
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
75
Shear Strength, MPa 710 to 1400
840
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 2420
1390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830 to 2300
1160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
75
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 190
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38 to 82
46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 49
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35 to 74
40

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0.3 to 0.7
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0.0020 to 0.0060
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.020 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 11.5 to 12.5
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 61.2 to 64.6
11.2 to 24.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.7 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.3 to 1.6
0.6 to 1.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0