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Grade 350 Maraging Steel vs. EN 2.4680 Cast Nickel

Grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4680 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 350 maraging steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4680 cast nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 4.1 to 18
9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 2420
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830 to 2300
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
60
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 190
45
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38 to 82
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 49
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35 to 74
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
48 to 52
Cobalt (Co), % 11.5 to 12.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 61.2 to 64.6
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
42.9 to 51
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.0 to 1.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 1.3 to 1.6
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0