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Grade 350 Maraging Steel vs. CC493K Bronze

Grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC493K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 350 maraging steel and the bottom bar is CC493K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 4.1 to 18
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 2420
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830 to 2300
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
32
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 190
33
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38 to 82
8.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 49
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35 to 74
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 11.5 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
79 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 61.2 to 64.6
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
5.0 to 8.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.2 to 8.0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.3 to 1.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
2.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0