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Grade 350 Maraging Steel vs. Grade CX2MW Nickel

Grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade CX2MW nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 28% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 350 maraging steel and the bottom bar is grade CX2MW nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 4.1 to 18
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 2420
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830 to 2300
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
65
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 190
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38 to 82
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 49
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35 to 74
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 11.5 to 12.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 61.2 to 64.6
2.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
12.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
51.3 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 1.3 to 1.6
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0