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Grade 350 Maraging Steel vs. Nickel 908

Grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 350 maraging steel and the bottom bar is nickel 908.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
180
Elongation at Break, % 4.1 to 18
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
70
Shear Strength, MPa 710 to 1400
800
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 2420
1340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830 to 2300
930

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
50
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
4.2
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 190
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38 to 82
45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 49
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35 to 74
61

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0 to 0.012
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 11.5 to 12.5
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 61.2 to 64.6
35.6 to 44.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
47 to 51
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.7 to 3.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 1.3 to 1.6
1.2 to 1.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0