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Grade 350 Maraging Steel vs. C51900 Bronze

Grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C51900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 350 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C51900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.1 to 18
14 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
42
Shear Strength, MPa 710 to 1400
320 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 2420
380 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830 to 2300
390 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
33
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 190
55 to 180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38 to 82
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 49
13 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35 to 74
14 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 11.5 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
91.7 to 95
Iron (Fe), % 61.2 to 64.6
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.3 to 1.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5