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Grade 350 Maraging Steel vs. C72200 Copper-nickel

Grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C72200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 350 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C72200 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 2420
350 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
36
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38 to 82
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 49
12 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35 to 74
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Cobalt (Co), % 11.5 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
78.1 to 84.2
Iron (Fe), % 61.2 to 64.6
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
15 to 18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.3 to 1.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2