Grade 350 Maraging Steel vs. C72700 Copper-nickel
Grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C72700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 350 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C72700 copper-nickel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
120 |
Elongation at Break, % | 4.1 to 18 | |
4.0 to 36 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.3 | |
0.34 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 75 | |
44 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 710 to 1400 | |
310 to 620 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 1140 to 2420 | |
460 to 1070 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 830 to 2300 | |
580 to 1060 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 270 | |
210 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1470 | |
1100 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1420 | |
930 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 450 | |
380 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 12 | |
17 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 39 | |
36 |
Density, g/cm3 | 8.2 | |
8.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 5.6 | |
4.0 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 74 | |
62 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 160 | |
350 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 98 to 190 | |
20 to 380 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
7.4 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 23 | |
19 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 38 to 82 | |
14 to 34 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 29 to 49 | |
15 to 26 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 35 to 74 | |
16 to 38 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0.050 to 0.15 | |
0 |
Boron (B), % | 0 to 0.0030 | |
0 |
Calcium (Ca), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
0 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 |
Cobalt (Co), % | 11.5 to 12.5 | |
0 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
82.1 to 86 |
Iron (Fe), % | 61.2 to 64.6 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Lead (Pb), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.020 |
Magnesium (Mg), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.15 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0.050 to 0.3 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 4.6 to 5.2 | |
0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 18 to 19 | |
8.5 to 9.5 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.010 | |
0 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.010 | |
0 |
Tin (Sn), % | 0 | |
5.5 to 6.5 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 1.3 to 1.6 | |
0 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Zirconium (Zr), % | 0 to 0.020 | |
0 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.3 |