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Grade 350 Maraging Steel vs. C82700 Copper

Grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C82700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 350 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C82700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.1 to 18
1.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Rockwell C Hardness 34 to 60
39
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 2420
1200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830 to 2300
1020

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 190
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38 to 82
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 49
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35 to 74
41

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
2.4 to 2.6
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.090
Cobalt (Co), % 11.5 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
94.6 to 96.7
Iron (Fe), % 61.2 to 64.6
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
1.0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 1.3 to 1.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5