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Grade 350 Maraging Steel vs. C82800 Copper

Grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C82800 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 350 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C82800 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.1 to 18
1.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 2420
670 to 1140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830 to 2300
380 to 1000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 190
11 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38 to 82
21 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 49
20 to 28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35 to 74
23 to 39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
2.5 to 2.9
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 11.5 to 12.5
0.15 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 0
94.6 to 97.2
Iron (Fe), % 61.2 to 64.6
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 1.3 to 1.6
0 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5