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Grade 350 Maraging Steel vs. C83400 Brass

Grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C83400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 350 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C83400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.1 to 18
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 2420
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830 to 2300
69

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
29
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 190
55
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38 to 82
7.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 49
9.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35 to 74
8.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 11.5 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
88 to 92
Iron (Fe), % 61.2 to 64.6
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 1.3 to 1.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
8.0 to 12
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7