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Grade 350 Maraging Steel vs. C86400 Bronze

Grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C86400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 350 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C86400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 4.1 to 18
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 2420
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830 to 2300
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
23
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 190
63
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38 to 82
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 49
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35 to 74
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0.5 to 1.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 11.5 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
56 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 61.2 to 64.6
0.4 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 1.3 to 1.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
34 to 42
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0