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Grade 350 Maraging Steel vs. N08120 Nickel

Grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N08120 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 53% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 350 maraging steel and the bottom bar is N08120 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.1 to 18
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
79
Shear Strength, MPa 710 to 1400
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 2420
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830 to 2300
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
45
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
240

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
35
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 190
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38 to 82
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 49
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35 to 74
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.4
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0 to 0.010
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 27
Cobalt (Co), % 11.5 to 12.5
0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 61.2 to 64.6
21 to 41.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
35 to 39
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.3 to 1.6
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 2.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0