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Grade 350 Maraging Steel vs. S32750 Stainless Steel

Both grade 350 maraging steel and S32750 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 350 maraging steel and the bottom bar is S32750 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 4.1 to 18
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.27
Rockwell C Hardness 34 to 60
28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
81
Shear Strength, MPa 710 to 1400
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 2420
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830 to 2300
590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
21
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
43
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 190
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38 to 82
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 49
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35 to 74
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 11.5 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 61.2 to 64.6
58.1 to 66.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
6.0 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.24 to 0.32
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 1.3 to 1.6
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0