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Grade 36 Titanium vs. AISI W1 Steel

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AISI W1 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is AISI W1 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
590 to 2320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
47

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
21 to 83
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
20 to 50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
22 to 85

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.7 to 1.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
96.4 to 98.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.35 to 0.73
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.1 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.15
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0