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Grade 36 Titanium vs. AWS BNi-10

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AWS BNi-10 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1110
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
9.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.4 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 0
10 to 13
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
2.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
57.2 to 67.1
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 0
15 to 17
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5