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Grade 36 Titanium vs. AWS BVAu-8

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AWS BVAu-8 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is AWS BVAu-8.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.42
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
71
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
1200
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
19

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
3.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
8.3
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
2.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
7.1

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0050
Gold (Au), % 0
91 to 93
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0