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Grade 36 Titanium vs. AWS E100C-K3

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AWS E100C-K3 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is AWS E100C-K3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1260
1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.35
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
92.6 to 98.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.75 to 2.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5