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Grade 36 Titanium vs. AWS ER80S-Ni1

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AWS ER80S-Ni1 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is AWS ER80S-Ni1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1260
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.35
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
95.3 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.8 to 1.1
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5