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Grade 36 Titanium vs. AWS ERNiCrMo-3

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCrMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
58 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
3.2 to 4.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5