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Grade 36 Titanium vs. AWS ERNiMo-3

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AWS ERNiMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiMo-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
4.0 to 7.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
23 to 26
Nickel (Ni), % 0
53.7 to 69
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.6
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5