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Grade 36 Titanium vs. Class 2 Tungsten

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while class 2 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is class 2 tungsten.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
260
Elongation at Break, % 11
5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
160
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
4.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
15
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
350
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1260
640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
9.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
52

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
0
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
92.5
Residuals, % 0
7.5